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Complex Numbers
Complex Numbers
A complex number is expressed in the standard form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is defined by i^2 = -1 (that is, i is the square root of -1). For example, 3 + 2i is a complex number.
The bi term is often referred to as an imaginary number (though this may be misleading, as it is no more "imaginary" than the symbolic abstractions we know as the "real" numbers). Thus, every complex number has a real part, a, and an imaginary part, bi.
Complex numbers are often represented on a graph known as the "complex plane," where the horizontal axis represents the infinity of real numbers, and the vertical axis represents the infinity of imaginary numbers. Thus, each complex number has a unique representation on the complex plane: some closer to real; others, more imaginary. If a = b, the number is equal parts real and imaginary.
Very simple transformations applied to numbers in the complex plane can lead to fractal structures of enormous intricacy and astonishing beauty.
December 5, 2019 at 12:03am December 5, 2019 at 12:03am
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Today's link comes to us from the UK, so be prepared for British spelling. In contrast to yesterday, it's a short one and probably more relevant to our daily lives.
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2017/oct/27/lonely-short-of-friends-loo...
Lonely? Short of friends? Try looking at it differently
You never see your friends at home alone in their pyjamas, eating pickled onion Monster Munch...
Okay, so I was prepared for "pyjamas," but what in the culinary hell is "pickled onion Monster Munch?" Jeez, England...
Psychologists are regularly berated for spending their workdays reaching blindingly obvious conclusions about the world... At first glance, it’s tempting to respond that way to a new study from the University of British Columbia, explaining why people tend to assume that their friends have more friends, and lead less solitary lives, than they do. Can you guess? That’s right: because every single time we see our friends, they’re socialising.
That's like every time my friends see me, I'm drinking, so they probably assume I'm an alcoholic. But I rarely drink when there aren't other people around. Don't get me wrong; I'm not averse to drinking alone - it's just that alcohol helps me socialize, but what it does not help me do is play video games, read, or follow TV shows. Perhaps if I actually wrote more, I'd drink more.
You’re never there when [your friends] wake in the dark at 3am, wondering where their lives are headed.
I'm not immune to existential crises, but this never happens to me. Is it common? Maybe it doesn't happen to me because I like to stay up until at least 3 am. Okay, that's a technicality. But in general, the only times I wake up when I ought to be sleeping are a) a cat has knocked something off of something else or b) I just had a nightmare, in which case I think, "Gah, another nightmare. Oh well. Just a dream" and go back to sleep.
So, yes, the fact that we only ever experience loneliness when it’s happening to us is blindingly obvious, I suppose. But blindingly obvious in an almost literal sense: it’s so self-evident, we barely ever see it.
I'm pretty solitary by nature, so I'm rarely lonely. I'm not even sure that I've ever experienced it in the way that others do, kind of like I'm never sure if my "yellow" is your "yellow." I like people, in general; I just can only deal with so much socializing before I have to retreat.
Anyway, so add "observability bias" to those things we have to watch out for.
Speaking of which, I'm about to travel again, so posts aren't guaranteed for the next week or so. I'm sure you'll all find a way to cope. |
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