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Nov 17, 2023 at 12:12pm
#3601995
Edited: June 5, 2024 at 10:43am
Yes, I'm re-branding the Forum. Just the graphics and name have changed--everything else is the same. You can post here because you have joined the Crosstimbers Author Association. Association members can request reviews by posting (although I'd prefer you used the form). Association members can ALSO respond to review requests by posting here. If you want to be copied on review requests, let me know and I'll add your name to the list of people who get sent queries from the form. Right now, I'm the only one getting queries and posting reviews here. Here's your review. Item Reviewed: "Green Dragon" ![]() ![]() Reviewer: Max Griffin 🏳️🌈 ![]() ![]() As always, these are just one person's opinions. Always remember Only you know what is best for your story. I've read and commented on your work as I would try to read my own. I hope you find something here useful ![]() ![]() ![]() This is a fun story about a retired detective who starts a new career. ![]() Openings are critical in any work of fiction. Some editors and agents will decide whether or not to read your submission based only on your first sentence. Your opening is your best opportunity to draw readers into your fictional world, to induce a dream-like state in which your words guide their imaginations. The readers become the author's active partners in imagining the fictional world, in a state of suspended disbelief. In crafting the opening of any story, it's the author's primary task to launch this fictional dream. Your opening does a good job of orienting reader in time and space, establishing the point of view, and then, via the conversation with Joey, Liz's goals. You use active verbs and vivid descriptions, too, which is all to the good. My one suggestion in the opening is to start with Liz waking up and glaring at her bedside clock. That establishes her as the POV character, and so we know it's Lis who hears the annoying sounds in the current first sentence. It's generally better in terms of reader engagement to establish the POV as early as possible. ![]() Liz is bored an unfulfilled in retirement, so when the CIA comes calling, she pursues it despite having never applied for the position. This launches the story, but I confess it leaves many questions unanswered. For example, why did the CIA decide to pursue her despite the fact that she never applied? Indeed, the whole sequence seems a bit improbable. It might be cleaner if she answered an ad in the personals section that turned out to be for a CIA courier. You know, something like, Do you like to travel? Does adventure appeal to you? Reliable courier positionn available. Good pay. Flexible hours. PO Box 616. ... or something like that. If she's responding to an ad, then you'll bypass the mystery of the application and why the CIA pursued her. (Surely they are more selective than, "Well, as long as you're on the phone, why don't you fly up to DC for an interview even though you're not who we thought you were...") We've got a clear idea of Liz's goals. But what bad thing happens if she doesn't achieve her goal of a less boring life in retirement--what are the stakes? Certainly, once she takes the CIA job and is on her first assignment, the stakes rise significantly, but she's so cool and calm that I didn't sense a significan rise in tension. (An increase in stakes almost always implies an increase in tension.) Coupled with goals and stakes, there are obstacles to achieving her goal. The initial obstacle is a boring retirement. The new job with the CIA affords a way around that obstacle, but then it's just a boring courier job. But the incident with the Uber is not only raising the stakes, it's increasing the obstacles--which should once again increase the tension. Finally, Liz should have a character arc. She achieves her goal at the end, right? She's apparently still friends with Joey, so that part of her life hasn't changed, but she's clearly no longer bored, i.e., she's achieved her primary goal. But this isn't exactly a character arc--she's not changed by this resolution to the plot. Her life has changed in that it's no longer boring, but fundamentally she seems to be the same person, still kind-of-sort-of tolerating Joey, but otherwise not changed. Maybe I'm missing something, or maybe that's the point, but this left me feeling something was missing from the overall plot. The first assignment added good tension to the plot, although--again---it was a bit implausible that the CIA hadn't actually checked the documents. ![]() In the case of a short story, the "hook" needs to be in the beginning--giving the reader a reason to read beyond the first paragraph. Just to add a bit of tension, you might consider have her reaching for her Glock 17 (the firearm used by the CHicago PD), thinking she's hearing criminal acitivity. If she's then disappointed that it's just boring gardeners and she doesn't have anyone to shoot, you've established her goal--a more exciting life than the one she's currently got in retirement. That's just one of many ways you might hook the reader and foreshadow the plot. I'm sure you can do better, since you know Liz way better than me! ![]() Third person limited, in Liz's head. No slips. ![]() We get some details about her retirement community, and a bit about a relationship with Joey. She's pretty mean to him in the first phone call, though, so you might soften it a bit to help make her more likable. ![]() Sufficient for staging, but I usually like a touch more. Setting helps to establish character, since you can establish it by having Liz interact with her environment. Also, the things she notices reveal character--like the guy reading and not having his nose in electronics. A touch more details like that might help give insight to her character. ![]() Liz turns out to be smart, cool under duress, and capable. She's also irascible, but in an endearing kind of way. ![]() ![]() ![]() I don't read for grammar, but often find things to whine about anyway. Not so here, so good job! ![]() One way to think of telling a story is that it is a guided dream in which the author leads the readers through the events. In doing this, the author needs to engage the readers as active participants in the story, so that they become the author's partner in imagining the story. Elements of craft that engage the readers and immerse them in the story enhance this fictive dream. On the other hand, authors should avoid things that interrupt the dream and pull readers out of the story. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() I only review things I like, and I really liked this story. I'm a professor by day, and find awarding grades the least satisfying part of my job. ![]() ![]() Again, these are just one person's opinions. Only you know what is best for your story! The surest path to success is to keep writing and to be true to your muse! Max Griffin Please visit my website and blog at https://new.MaxGriffin.net |